鍏崄騫寸殑鐝嶈棌 涓嶈В鐨勬儏緙?span lang="EN-US">
璁板緱2011騫?span lang="EN-US">12鏈堝湪鍥句功棣嗐婃竻鍗庡悕甯堥閲囥嬫崘璧犱華寮忎笂錛屾垜浠湁騫歌鍒頒簡鏇句換娓呭崕鍥句功棣嗛闀?span lang="EN-US">22騫寸殑鍙插浗琛¤侀闀跨殑瀛愬コ錛屽悜浠栦滑浠嬬粛浜嗗浘涔﹂鐗硅棌閮ㄧ殑鎬ц川騫惰〃杈炬兂鏀惰棌鑰侀闀跨殑瀹炵墿璧勬枡鐨勬効鏈涖?span lang="EN-US">2012騫?span lang="EN-US">3鏈堟敹鍒板彶鑰侀闀夸箣瀛愬彶闄呭鉤鏉ヨ嚜緹庡浗鐨勭數(shù)瀛愰偖浠訛紝琛ㄨ揪浜嗕綔涓哄瓙濂崇殑浠栦滑鏁寸悊鍑烘潵涓浜涙湁鍏崇埗浜茬殑鐝嶈吹璧勬枡錛岃繎鏈熷皢鎹愯禒緇欏浘涔﹂鐗硅棌閮ㄣ?span lang="EN-US">3鏈?span lang="EN-US">28鏃ワ紝鎺ュ埌鍙插浗琛￠闀跨殑闀垮コ鍙茬鏄庤佸笀鐢?shù)璇濆Q岃鎹愯禒鐖朵翰鍏崄騫村墠鐨勭爺絀惰鏂囩瓑璧勬枡銆?span lang="EN-US">
鍒濇槬錛岄槼鍏夋槑濯?dú)锛屼箥鏆枠q樺瘨銆傚彶鑰佸笀濡傜害鏉ュ埌鐗硅棌閮紝鐗硅棌閮ㄤ富浠昏嬈ｇ儹鎯呮帴寰呫傚彶鑰佸笀浠庝功鍖呭彇鍑轟竴鍐岄粦鐨甯э紝淇濆瓨瀹屽ソ鐨勮祫鏂欙紝浠嬬粛璇磋繖鏄粬浠弽钘忎簡60澶氬勾鐨勭埗浜茬爺絀惰鏂団斺斻婁釜鏃х熆鍩庛嬨傝繖鍐岃鏂囨槸1945騫村彶鍥借 鍏堢敓璧寸編鍥藉搱浣?jīng)澶у杩涜绀句細(xì)瀛﹀悎浣滅爺绌舵椨灱屼互鑷繁瀵逛釜鏃х殑涓啤璋冩煡湄?fù)鍩虹錛屽涓棫瀛樺湪鐨勭ぞ浼?xì)闂浠ュ強(qiáng)鎵鍙嶆槧鍑虹殑涓浗鐨勭ぞ浼?xì)闂杩涜鐨勫垎鏋愮爺绌躲傚叏鏂?span lang="EN-US">170欏點(diǎn)佸叏閮ㄧ敤鑻辨枃鎵撳瓧鏈烘墦鍑猴紝鍏墮棿榪樻湁涓嶅皯鐢ㄩ挗絎旇ˉ鍏呬慨璁㈢殑鐥曡抗錛岃繕闄勬湁鍘熺増鐓х墖銆侀搮絎旀墜緇樺湴鍥俱傚彟澶栧彶鍥借 棣嗛暱鐨勫コ濠褲佹竻鍗庡ぇ瀛︽潗鏂欑郴濮滃繝鑹厛鐢熶負(fù)璇ヨ嫳鏂囩増璁烘枃鍋氫簡涓枃緲昏瘧涓庢敞瑙ｄ竴騫舵崘璧犵粰鍥句功棣嗐傚彶縐嬫槑鑰佸笀琛ㄧず鐖朵翰鐨勬墜紼胯兘鏀懼湪鍥句功棣嗘案涔呮敹钘忥紝浣滀負(fù)瀛愬コ浠栦滑娣辨劅嬈ｆ叞銆?span lang="EN-US">
鍙插浗琛″厛鐢熸槸紺句細(xì)瀛﹀錛?span lang="EN-US">1935騫翠互浼樺紓鐨勬垚緇╄冨叆娓呭崕澶у鐞嗗闄㈢墿鐞嗗緋伙紝緲屽勾杞叆紺句細(xì)瀛︾郴銆?span lang="EN-US">1945騫達(dá)紝鑾峰緱浜嗙編鍥藉搱浣?jīng)澶у鐕曚含瀛C炬彁渚涚殑鐮旂┒鍛樺瀛﹂噾錛屽埌緹庡浗鍝堜經(jīng)澶у瀛︿範(fàn)騫跺仛鐮旂┒宸ヤ綔銆?span lang="EN-US">1948騫村洖鍥戒換娓呭崕澶у紺句細(xì)瀛︾郴鍓暀鎺堛佹暀鎺堛備粠1961騫翠換娓呭崕澶у鍥句功棣嗛闀匡紝鐩磋嚦1984騫寸浼戯紝浠繪湡浜屽崄澶氬勾錛屾槸鎴戦鍘嗗彶涓婁換鏈熸渶闀跨殑涓浠婚闀褲傚湪浠繪湡闂翠粬縐瀬棰嗗寮灞曠鎶鍙傝冨挩璇紝鎺ㄨ繘鏂扮殑鍥句功鍒嗙被娉曞湪鎴戦鐨勫簲鐢紝閲嶈棣嗚棌寤鴻鍙?qiáng)湄?fù)璇昏呮湇鍔″伐浣溿?span lang="EN-US">1980騫達(dá)紝浠栨帴鍙楀綋鏃跺浗瀹舵暀鑲查儴鐨勫鎵樹換鍥㈤暱錛岀巼棰嗕腑鍥藉ぇ瀛﹀浘涔﹂浠ｈ〃鍥㈣蕩緹庡浗鍙傝璁塊棶錛屽涔?fàn)鍥藉鐨勫厛杩浘l忛獙銆傚洖鍥藉悗錛屼負(fù)鎴戝浗澶у鍥句功棣嗙殑鏈潵鍙戝睍鎻愬嚭浜嗚灝界殑浜旈」鍏蜂綋寤鴻銆傚叾涓湁鍏沖緩绔嬭綆楁満緗戠粶錛屽姞寮哄浘涔﹂瀛︽暀鑲詫紝鎻愰珮鍥句功棣嗙鐞嗘按騫沖拰浜哄憳鐨勪笟鍔＄礌璐ㄧ瓑錛屽涓浗澶у鍥句功棣嗙殑鍙戝睍璧峰埌浜嗗巻鍙叉х殑鎺ㄥ姩浣滅敤錛屼負(fù)鎴戝浗澶у鍥句功棣嗙殑鏀歸潻浜嬩笟鍋氬嚭浜嗚礎(chǔ)鐚?span lang="EN-US">
錛堝浘涔﹂鐗硅棌閮?鐜嬬惁棰戯級(jí)
娓呭崕鏍″弸鎬諱細(xì)鏈嶅姟鍙?/span>
娓呭崕鏍″弸鎬諱細(xì)璁㈤槄鍙?/span>